Step-by-step instructions for making the J38 and J39 Johnson solids with vZome

How to build J38 and J39

Follow these steps to build the J38 and J39 Johnson solids in vZome desktop using the 30-gon field.

  1. Using octahedral symmetry, drag a unit length blue strut onto the Z axis, make a ball at the midpoint then delete the strut and both endpoints, leaving just a ball at (0, 0, 1/2). Call that ball A.
  2. From ball A, drag a strut of *custom length phi in the +X direction. Call the new ball B.
  3. From ball A, drag a strut of *custom length 1/(-a +c) in the +Z direction. Call the new ball C.
  4. From ball A, drag a strut of *custom length 1/(a +2c +e- 2g) in the +Y direction. Call the new ball D.
  5. Switch to antiprism symmetry then select balls B and D.
  6. Apply the built-in "symmetry around red through origin" tool, deselect all, then select every 3rd ball on the outer ring, starting at ball B and every 6th ball around the inner ring starting at ball D.
  7. Invert the selection, then delete, leaving 15 balls. At this point, select all and save the file as the common starting point for J38 and J39.
  8. Either use "Point Reflection" from the "Tools" menu to make the vertices of J38...
  9. ... or use the built-in "reflection through XY plane" tool, then "Select All" to make the vertices of J39.
  10. In either case, use a 3D convex hull to generate the struts and panels.

* Use the right click context menu in the Custom Unit Strut Length dialog to apply named values such as phi, or to apply supported operations such as Reciprocal.

J38 Elongated Orthobicupola
J39 Elongated Gyrobicupola